“Il Canalazzo”, The Grand Canal Of Venice

The Grand Canal is a ‘must-see’ for any visitor passing through Venice. Follow Captain Ulysses on a tour of the “most beautiful avenue” in the Serenissima and get ready to be awed by the luxurious palaces lined up along the banks of the Grand Canal!

The Grand Canal in a few words

Venice counts 177 channels in total, one of which is not quite like the others… you guessed right, the Grand Canal!

This monumental channel in the shape of an inverted S is the longest (3.8 kilometres / 1.86 mile long), widest (50 to 70 metres / 165 to 230 ft wide) and deepest (5 to 10 metres / 16 to 33 ft deep) channel in Venice. It winds through the city from St. Mark’s Square in the south, to the Ponte della Libertà (‘Liberty Bridge’) which connects Venice to the mainland, in the northwest.

The Grand Canal also divides the City of Doges into two different sections, with the sestiere (districts) of Santa Croce, San Polo and Dorsoduro on the left bank, and the sestiere of Cannaregio, Castello and San Marco on the right bank of the channel.

A total of 7 bridges span the Grand Canal, among which only 4 are pedestrian:

• The famous Rialto Bridge (‘Ponte di Rialto‘)
• The Ponte della Costituzione
• The Ponte degli Scalzi (‘the Bridge of the Barefoot’)
• The Ponte dell’Accademia (‘Academy Bridge’)

But the iconic channel isn’t simply famous for its monumental dimensions. 170 historic buildings line up along the banks of the Grand Canal, including luxurious palaces and ancestral churches!

Exploring the Grand Canal in Venice

Along the Grand Canal, you’ll find no wharf nor sidewalk: the vast majority of the buildings lined up on the banks are built directly on the waterfront. So you’ll have no choice but to hop on a boat if you want to explore the Grand Canal, much to the delight of Captain Ulysses (sailors will be sailors)!

Visitors interested in navigating on the Grand Canal’s peaceful waters have three different options:

• Exploring the channel on their own onboard a vaporetto (the Venetian version of public transportation)
• Embarking on a guided tour on the Grand Canal
• Opting for a gondola ride

Exploring the Grand Canal onboard a vaporetto

If you prefer visiting the city at your own pace or if your budget is tight, exploring the Grand Canal onboard a vaporetto is probably your best option.

Vaporetto lines 1, 2 and N follow the Grand Canal from beginning to end and a vaporetto ticket is obviously much cheaper than a guided tour. That being said, vaporetti can be fairly crowded and you might not be ableto find a quiet little corner from which to admire the view leisurely.

If you plan on using public transports (bus and/or vaporetto) several times during your stay in Venice, the Captain recommends buying a transport pass: it is both more convenient and cheaper than buying a ticket every single time.

👉 Book your vaporetto + bus pass

Guided tour on Grand Canal in Venice

Experience the Grand Canal in peace with a guided tour.

You’ll glide along in a cozy motorboat, listening to a knowledgeable guide as they point out all the historic buildings, churches, palaces, and bridges along the way.

The intimate size of the boat means you’ll have a much more relaxed view than on a crowded vaporetto. Tours are typically around thirty euros.

👉 Book your guided tour on the Grand Canal

Gondola ride on the Grand Canal in Venice

Venice’s famous gondoliers have become a symbol of the City of the Doges.

If you want to travel back in time to the golden days of the Venetian Republic, the most immersive (and romantic) way to discover Venice canals is going on a gondola ride on the city’s quaint channels.

But be warned: gondola rides are quite expensive, especially if you don’t book your tour ahead of time. GetYourGuide however offers private tours at a very competitive price and with very good customer reviews.

👉 More info: Gondola tour

Palaces and historic monuments

The Grand Canal has long been a symbol of Venice’s power and prosperity, which explains why the waterfront has remained a stronghold of the Venetian aristocracy through the centuries. Wealthy Venetians wanted nothing more than owning a palace on the banks of the Grand Canal!

The vast majority of the 170 palaces located on the waterfront of the Grand Canal were built between the 13th and the 18th centuries and remain to this day as sumptuous as ever.

Among them, the most famous buildings are:

• The Doge’s Palace (and St. Mark’s Basilica located a little further)
• Santa Maria della Salute
• The Basilica of San Giorgio Maggiore
• The Gallerie dell’Accademia
• The Ca’ d’Oro Palace
• The Ca’ Rezzonico Palace
• The Ca’ Pesaro Palace
• The Palazzo Barbarigo
• The Rialto Bridge
• The Church of San Stae
• The Church of Santa Maria di Nazareth
• The Fondaco dei Turchi
• The Rialto Bridge

The Grand Canal at nightfall

At dusk, the colourful facades of the Grand Canal take on golden hues: it is quite the spectacular sight. If you explored the Grand Canal during the day, be sure to come back and admire the view from the Rialto Bridge at sunset.

At night, the Grand Canal looks enigmatic and mysterious. One can easily imagine Casanova on his way to a secret rendezvous aboard a gondola, hiding under the cover of darkness!

It’s the best time of day for a romantic gondola tour.

👉 More info: night-time private gondola tour

👉 Skip the lines: book your tickets and visits in Venice!